ISO New England study finds transmission must be expanded to integrate wind
Wednesday, March 10, 2010
Article reprinted in its entirety from SNL Financial, with permission.
ISO New England study finds transmission must be expanded to integrate wind
March 09, 2010
By Corina Rivera
Roughly 12,000 MW of potential wind resources in New England could be added to the regional grid with appropriate transmission expansion, ISO New England Inc. concluded in a study.
A final version of the study, “New England 2030 Power System Study,” was completed in February. The ISO released a draft version in September 2009, examining the economic and environmental impacts of renewable energy development, demand resources, plug-in electric vehicles and other resources.
ISO spokeswoman Marcia Blomberg said March 8 that the grid operator took comments on the draft version. Aside from final editing and formatting, the substance of the report is unchanged, she said.
Among the key results identified in the study, the analysis of transmission development required to support the integration of New England wind resources indicates that focusing on offshore wind results is the most cost-effective use of new and existing transmission, the ISO said, adding that this also allows for the integration of some near-shore inland wind resources.
Cape Wind Associates spokesman Mark Rodgers said March 8 that Cape Wind will pay all of the transmission costs for its proposed Cape Wind Offshore energy project in Massachusetts.
“Clearly, New England will require a large amount of both onshore and offshore wind power development to meet public policy goals that ensure significant job creation, greater energy independence and reduced emissions of pollution and greenhouse gases,” he said. “One of the major advantages of offshore is that you have significant wind resources in relatively short proximity to the areas of highest population density and correspondingly high electric demand.”
The Minerals Management Service of the U.S. Department of the Interior on March 4 released an environmental assessment for the project. Meanwhile, Interior Secretary Ken Salazar has moved toward a final decision on permits for the project, being developed by a subsidiary of Energy Management Inc.
The ISO study, commissioned by New England’s governors to help develop a blueprint for renewable energy development in the region, focuses primarily on the potential for new wind generation.
Researchers studied dozens of scenarios in which different levels of renewable power generation are connected to the grid by 2030.
Each of the scenarios identified showed that significant new transmission investment would be required to move energy from renewable resources to customers throughout New England. For example, the ISO said, New England could support the integration of roughly 8,500 MW of low-carbon resources through a combination of offshore and inland wind in New England (5,500 MW) and expanded transmission interconnections with Quebec (1,500 MW) and New Brunswick (1,500 MW), for an estimated cost of about $10 billion in new transmission facilities in New England.
|